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AFCAT Atoms

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This page covers AFCAT Atoms with complete concept notes, 18 graded practice MCQs, key points and exam-specific tips. Free to study.

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Atoms — Practice Questions

18graded MCQs · easy to hard · full solution & trap analysis

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Practice 1easy

According to Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, the radius of the first orbit (Bohr radius) is approximately:

Practice 2easy

The energy of an electron in the second orbit (n=2) of a hydrogen atom is -3.4 eV. What is the energy of the electron in the first orbit (n=1)?

Practice 3easy

An electron transitions from the third orbit (n=3) to the second orbit (n=2) in a hydrogen atom. The energy of the emitted photon is:

Practice 4easy

Which of the following statements about the ground state of a hydrogen atom is correct?

Practice 5easy

The ionization energy of a hydrogen atom is the energy required to remove the electron from the first orbit. This value is:

Practice 6medium

Calculate the ionization energy of hydrogen (energy to remove electron from n=1 to n=∞).

Practice 7medium

Which spectral series corresponds to electron transitions ending at n=2 in a hydrogen atom?

Practice 8medium

An atom has electrons in orbitals with quantum numbers. What is the minimum number of electrons needed to fill the K and L shells completely?

Practice 9medium

In the Bohr model, the velocity of an electron in the nth orbit of hydrogen is proportional to which of the following?

Practice 10medium

An electron in a hydrogen atom transitions from n=3 to n=1. What is the energy released in this transition? (Use E_n = -13.6/n² eV)

Practice 11medium

According to Bohr's model, what is the radius of the first Bohr orbit (n=1) in a hydrogen atom? (Use a₀ = 0.53 Å)

Practice 12medium

An electron jumps from n=4 to n=2 in a hydrogen atom. Find the wavelength of the emitted photon. (Use hc = 1240 eV·nm, E₄ = -0.85 eV, E₂ = -3.4 eV)

Practice 13medium

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the M shell (n=3) of an atom?

Practice 14medium

In the Bohr model of hydrogen, what is the orbital angular momentum of an electron in the second Bohr orbit (n=2)?

Practice 15hard

According to Bohr's model, the radius of the first Bohr orbit (n=1) of a hydrogen atom is approximately 0.53 Å. What will be the radius of the third Bohr orbit (n=3)?

Practice 16hard

The energy of an electron in the second orbit of a hydrogen atom is -3.4 eV. What is the energy of the electron in the first orbit?

Practice 17hard

An electron transitions from n=4 to n=2 in a hydrogen atom. What is the wavelength of the emitted photon? (Use Rydberg constant R = 1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹)

Practice 18hard

Which of the following correctly defines the principal quantum number (n) in the context of atomic structure?

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