Core ConceptRead this first โ the foundation of the topic
Core Concept
You get a sentence with two blanks (____ and ____). Four options contain pairs of words. You must choose the pair that makes the sentence grammatically correct and meaningful
Key Rules
First, understand the sentence meaning. Second, check grammar rules for both blanks. Third, ensure logical flow between the two words chosen. Fourth, eliminate options that make one blank wrong, even if the other fits perfectly.
Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask โ read before attempting PYQs
Questions test vocabulary, grammar, and logical reasoning together. Common themes include cause-effect relationships, contrasting ideas, time sequences, and conditional statements. Options often contain one correct word paired with one wrong word to confuse students.
ShortcutsUse these to save 30โ60 seconds per question
- The Elimination Method: Read the sentence and identify what type of words are needed (noun, verb, adjective). Eliminate options where even one word doesn't fit grammatically. From remaining options, choose the pair that creates the most logical meaning.
Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1
Analyze sentence structure. We need an adjective for first blank and a verb for second blank.
2
Step 2
Check logical connection. If manager feels positive, bonuses should increase. If negative, bonuses should decrease.
3
Step 3
Eliminate illogical pairs. Option (c) 'happy, decrease' is illogical. Option (d) 'angry, enhance' is contradictory.
4
Step 4
Choose between remaining options. Both (a) and (b) are logical. Check context clues.
5
Step 5
The word 'decided' suggests a negative action was taken. Answer is (b) disappointed, reduce.
Time-Saving Trick: Look for connecting words like 'and', 'but', 'because'. These show the relationship between the blanks. 'And' suggests similar meaning, 'but' suggests contrast.
Exam TrapsCommon mistakes students make โ avoid these
Students often choose options where only one word fits perfectly, ignoring whether the second word makes sense. Always check both blanks carefully. Another trap is choosing words that sound good but create incorrect grammar or meaning when combined.
The manager was impressed by his __________ work and __________ attitude towards the project, which led to his promotion.
Practice 2easy
The manager was impressed by his __________ work and decided to __________ him for promotion.
Practice 3easy
The government has __________ new policies to __________ poverty in rural areas.
Practice 4easy
The teacher was __________ with the students' progress and decided to __________ them further.
Practice 5easy
The company has __________ its operations and plans to __________ new markets next year.
Practice 6easy
The report was __________ by the committee and they decided to __________ it to the board immediately.
Practice 7medium
The government's new policy aims to __________ poverty and __________ employment opportunities in rural areas.
Practice 8medium
The scientist's research was __________ by years of __________ work, which ultimately led to a groundbreaking discovery.
Practice 9medium
The organisation decided to __________ its operations and __________ its workforce to adapt to the changing market conditions.
Practice 10medium
The committee has decided to __________ the project deadline and __________ additional resources to ensure timely completion.
Practice 11hard
The researcher's findings were __________ by the scientific community, though some experts __________ the methodology used in the study.
Practice 12hard
The committee has decided to __________ the proposal, but they will __________ a detailed review before making any final announcement.
Practice 13hard
The economist argued that inflation would __________ consumer spending, thereby __________ the nation's economic growth.
Practice 14hard
The committee has decided that the new policy __________ implemented immediately, and all stakeholders __________ informed of the changes within a week.
Practice 15hard
The new policy aims to __________ environmental degradation by __________ sustainable practices across all industries.
60-Second Revision โ Double Fillers
Remember: Both words must fit perfectly - check grammar and meaning for each blank