RBI Assistant 2026 — English Language

The Green Revolution of the 1960s transformed Indian agriculture through the introduction of high-yielding crop varieties and modern farming techniques. Farmers adopted new seeds, fertilisers, and irrigation methods, which significantly increased food grain production. However, this rapid intensification came with environmental costs, including soil degradation and groundwater depletion in several regions. Despite these challenges, the revolution succeeded in making India self-sufficient in food production. Question: What can be inferred about the trade-offs of the Green Revolution?

Passage: Microplastics are tiny plastic particles smaller than 5 millimetres that have infiltrated ecosystems worldwide. These particles originate from the breakdown of larger plastic waste and the direct release of microbeads from consumer products such as cosmetics and textiles. Recent studies have detected microplastics in human blood, lungs, and placental tissue, raising serious health concerns. Scientists are still investigating the long-term effects, but preliminary findings suggest potential inflammation and cellular damage. Question: Why are scientists concerned about microplastics in human tissue?

Choose the word most OPPOSITE in meaning to VERBOSE.

Passage: The Green Revolution of the 1960s transformed Indian agriculture through the introduction of high-yielding crop varieties and modern farming techniques. Farmers adopted new seeds, fertilisers, and irrigation methods that significantly increased food production. Within a decade, India shifted from being a food-deficit nation to achieving self-sufficiency in grain production. However, this rapid modernisation came with environmental costs, including soil degradation and water depletion in certain regions. Question: What can be inferred about India's agricultural status before the Green Revolution?

The British East India Company initially established trading posts in India to purchase spices, textiles, and other valuable goods for export to Europe. Over time, the Company expanded its political influence by forming alliances with local rulers and establishing a private army. By the 18th century, the Company had transformed from a commercial enterprise into a territorial power, controlling vast regions of India. This gradual shift from trade to political dominance set the stage for formal British colonial rule in the 19th century. Question: What does the passage suggest about the relationship between the East India Company's commercial activities and its political expansion?

Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power have become increasingly cost-competitive with fossil fuels over the past decade. Technological advances have reduced the manufacturing costs of solar panels and wind turbines significantly. Many countries have introduced subsidies and tax incentives to accelerate the transition to renewable energy. However, the intermittency of renewable sources—their dependence on weather conditions—remains a challenge for grid stability. Energy storage solutions are being developed to address this limitation. Question: What can be inferred about the barriers to widespread renewable energy adoption?

Choose the word most OPPOSITE in meaning to EPHEMERAL.

Choose the word most SIMILAR in meaning to METICULOUS.

Read the following passage and answer the question. "The village elder was known for his BENEVOLENT nature. He would often distribute food among the poor and help young students pay their school fees. People from neighbouring villages also came to seek his advice and assistance. His kind deeds had earned him great respect in the entire region. Even government officials acknowledged his contributions to the community. Everyone who met him left with a smile, feeling genuinely cared for and supported." Choose the word most SIMILAR in meaning to the word 'BENEVOLENT' as used in the passage.

Choose the word most SIMILAR in meaning to CANDID.

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