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SSC CGL Sports & Games

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This page covers SSC CGL Sports & Games with complete concept notes, 20 graded practice MCQs, key points and exam-specific tips. Free to study.

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Concept Notes

Sports & Games— Rules & Concept

Core ConceptRead this first — the foundation of the topic
Core Sports Categories

SSC focuses on five main sports - Cricket, Football, Tennis, Olympics, and Indoor Games like Chess and Badminton. Each sport has specific terminology, major tournaments, and governing bodies you must memorize

Key Components to Study

Sports Terminology - Specific terms used in each sport 2. Major Tournaments - Names, venues, frequency 3. Awards and Trophies - Khel Ratna, Arjuna Award, Dronacharya Award 4. Governing Bodies - Both national and international 5.

Venues and Stadiums - Famous sports venues worldwide 6. Records and Achievements - Recent records by Indian players Formula for Sports Questions: Sport + (Tournament/Award/Term/Venue) = Direct Answer Example: Cricket + Governing Body = ICC (International), BCCI (National)

Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs
1

'Which award is known as...' (Answer: Specific award name)

2

'The term ... is associated with which sport' (Answer: Sport name)

3

'Wimbledon is related to...' (Answer: Tennis)

4

'Who is the current... champion' (Answer: Player name)

ShortcutsUse these to save 30–60 seconds per question

#1 - Sport-Term Association: Cricket: Silly Point, Googly, Yorker, Maiden Over Football: Offside, Corner Kick, Penalty, Red Card Tennis: Deuce, Love, Ace, Grand Slam Badminton: Smash, Drop Shot, Clear, Net Shot

Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1

Identify the term 'Checkmate'

2
Step 2

Recall sport associations - Checkmate means the king is trapped

3
Step 3

This happens in Chess Answer: Chess Worked Example 2: Question: Arjuna Award is given for excellence in which field?

1
Step 1

Identify 'Arjuna Award'

2
Step 2

Recall award categories - Arjuna Award recognizes outstanding achievement

3
Step 3

It is specifically for sports excellence

4
Step 4

Given annually by Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports Answer: Sports Shortcut Trick #2 - Major Tournament Frequency: Annual: IPL, Wimbledon, US Open Bi-annual: Commonwealth Games (every 4 years), Asian Games (every 4 years) Quadrennial: Olympics, FIFA World Cup Shortcut Trick #3 - Award Hierarchy (Highest to Lowest): 1. Khel Ratna (Highest sporting honor) 2. Arjuna Award (Outstanding performance) 3. Dronacharya Award (Coaching excellence) 4. Dhyan Chand Award (Lifetime achievement)

Exam TrapsCommon mistakes students make — avoid these

#1: Students confuse Dronacharya Award with player awards. Remember: Dronacharya is ONLY for coaches and trainers, not players. Arjuna Award is for players.

This confusion appears in 60% of wrong answers. Recent Updates: Questions increasingly focus on current champions, recent Olympic medals, and new records. Always check the latest 2-3 years of achievements before the exam. Memory Technique: Create associations between sports and their unique terms. For example, 'Silly Point' sounds funny - only Cricket has such amusing position names. 'Love' in Tennis means zero score - remember 'Love = Zero'. Important Note: SSC often asks about sports persons in news, recent tournament winners, and new records.

Keep updated with current sports affairs from the last 1-2 years. Focus on Indian players' international achievements as these are highly probable questions.

Key Points to Remember

  • Sports & Games appears 3-4 times per SSC CGL paper with direct factual questions
  • Khel Ratna is the highest sporting honor, followed by Arjuna Award for players
  • Dronacharya Award is exclusively for coaches, not players - common exam trap
  • Formula: Sport + Unique Term = Direct identification (Cricket + Googly = Cricket)
  • Grand Slam in Tennis: Wimbledon, US Open, French Open, Australian Open
  • Olympics held every 4 years, Commonwealth Games every 4 years
  • ICC governs Cricket internationally, BCCI governs Cricket in India
  • Chess terms: Checkmate, Stalemate, Castling, En passant
  • Current affairs in sports from last 2 years are highly probable
  • Shortcut: Annual tournaments (IPL, Wimbledon) vs Quadrennial (Olympics, World Cup)

Exam-Specific Tips

  • Khel Ratna Award was renamed to Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award in 2021
  • Wimbledon Tennis Championship is played on grass courts in London
  • IPL (Indian Premier League) was founded in 2008
  • ICC Cricket World Cup is held every 4 years
  • Thomas Cup is associated with Badminton for men's teams
  • FIFA governs international football/soccer worldwide
  • Eden Gardens Cricket Stadium is located in Kolkata
  • Chess has 64 squares on the board (8x8 grid)
Practice MCQs

Sports & Games — Practice Questions

20graded MCQs · easy to hard · full solution & trap analysis

All MCQs →
Practice 1easy

Which Indian sportsperson won the Bharat Ratna award in 2021?

Practice 2easy

The Durand Cup, one of the oldest football tournaments in Asia, is associated with which country?

Practice 3easy

The Santosh Trophy is associated with which sport in India?

Practice 4easy

Which state in India has won the Santosh Trophy (National Football Championship) the maximum number of times?

Practice 5easy

Which Indian athlete won the gold medal in the long jump at the 2016 Rio Olympics?

Practice 6easy

The Durand Cup is associated with which sport?

Practice 7easy

Which Indian sportsperson won the gold medal in badminton at the 2016 Rio Olympics?

Practice 8medium

The Durand Cup is the oldest football tournament in Asia. In which year was it first held?

Practice 9medium

The Durand Cup is associated with which sport in India?

Practice 10medium

Which Indian sportsperson won the Bharat Ratna in 2021, becoming the first athlete to receive this honour?

Practice 11medium

Which Indian athlete won the gold medal in the women's javelin throw at the Tokyo Olympics 2020 (held in 2021)?

Practice 12medium

India hosted the Commonwealth Games in 2010. In which city was this event held?

Practice 13hard

Which Indian athlete won the gold medal in the men's javelin throw at the Tokyo Olympics 2020, setting a new national record?

Practice 14hard

In which year did India host the Asian Games, and how many medals did India win in that edition?

Practice 15hard

Which Indian state has won the Santosh Trophy (National Football Championship) the maximum number of times as of 2024?

Practice 16hard

Which Indian athlete won the gold medal in the men's 400m hurdles at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics?

Practice 17hard

Who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2021, becoming the first sportsperson to receive this honour posthumously?

Practice 18hard

Which Indian sportsperson won the gold medal in the men's 400m hurdles at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics?

Practice 19hard

The Durand Cup, one of the oldest football tournaments in Asia, is held in which country and is associated with which sport?

Practice 20hard

Which cricketer received the Bharat Ratna award in 2021, becoming the first sportsperson to receive this honor?

60-Second Revision — Sports & Games

  • Remember: Dronacharya Award = Coaches only, Arjuna Award = Players only
  • Formula: Identify sport by unique terms (Checkmate = Chess, Offside = Football)
  • Trap: Don't confuse governing bodies - ICC (International) vs BCCI (National)
  • Quick recall: Grand Slam = 4 major tennis tournaments
  • Current update: Check recent 2 years' sports achievements and winners
  • Memory trick: Annual events vs Quadrennial events classification
  • Focus areas: Awards hierarchy, sports terminology, governing bodies, major venues
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