Study Material — 24 PYQs (2019–2024) · Concept Notes · Shortcuts
SSC CHSL Phrase Replacement is a frequently tested subtopic — 24 previous year questions from 2019–2024 papers are included below with concept notes, key rules and shortcut tricks.
24 questions from actual SSC CHSL papers · all shown free · click option to reveal solution
Exam Q 12024Previous Year Pattern
Which option correctly replaces the underlined phrase: 'The employee was asked to take on more responsibilities despite being overworked.'
Exam Q 22024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The project fell through because the funding was not approved.'
Exam Q 32024Previous Year Pattern
Choose the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The team decided to carry on with the project despite the setbacks.'
Exam Q 42024Previous Year Pattern
Choose the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The two friends had a falling out over a misunderstanding.'
Exam Q 52024Previous Year Pattern
Which sentence correctly uses the phrase 'beat around the bush'?
Exam Q 62024Previous Year Pattern
Which option correctly completes the sentence? 'After the scandal, the politician's reputation was ___.'
Exam Q 72024Previous Year Pattern
Which option correctly replaces the underlined phrase: 'The manager decided to call off the meeting scheduled for Friday.'
Exam Q 82024Previous Year Pattern
Choose the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The project is in full swing now, so we cannot make any major changes.'
Exam Q 92024Previous Year Pattern
Choose the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The manager decided to put off the meeting because of the unexpected crisis.'
Exam Q 102024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The employee was caught red-handed stealing office supplies, so the manager had no choice but to take action.'
Exam Q 112019Previous Year Pattern
Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined part of the sentence. If no substitution is required, select 'No improvement'.
The manager asked his team to burn the midnight oil so that the project could be completed on time.
Exam Q 122024Previous Year Pattern
Which option correctly replaces the underlined phrase? 'The team captain decided to call it a day after the exhausting match.'
Exam Q 132024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best corrects the underlined phrase: 'The company has decided to bring down the prices of its products to attract more customers.'
Exam Q 142024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase: 'The manager decided to put all his eggs in one basket by investing the entire company fund in a single project.'
Exam Q 152024Previous Year Pattern
Identify the sentence where the phrase 'come hell or high water' is used correctly.
Exam Q 162024Previous Year Pattern
Which option correctly replaces the underlined phrase: 'The politician's promise to reduce corruption proved to be a pie in the sky when he took office.'
Exam Q 172024Previous Year Pattern
Identify the sentence with the correct use of the phrase 'to make a long story short'.
Exam Q 182024Previous Year Pattern
Identify the sentence with the correct use of the phrase 'to beat around the bush'.
Exam Q 192024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase.
After the scandal, the politician's reputation was **in tatters**, and few believed he could recover his standing.
A) severely damaged or ruined
B) temporarily weakened
C) publicly questioned
D) gradually declining
Exam Q 202024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase.
The company's new strategy proved to be a **double-edged sword**, bringing both increased profits and significant employee burnout.
A) a situation with both positive and negative consequences
B) a deceptive business tactic
C) a risky but ultimately successful plan
D) a conflict between two opposing departments
Exam Q 212024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase.
The manager decided to **put all eggs in one basket** by investing the entire budget into a single project.
A) concentrate all resources on one venture
B) diversify investments across multiple sectors
C) take a calculated financial risk
D) distribute funds equally among departments
Exam Q 222024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase.
The witness's testimony was **water under the bridge**, so the defence team decided not to challenge it further.
A) irrelevant or no longer important
B) difficult to verify or authenticate
C) emotionally charged or controversial
D) outdated but still legally binding
Exam Q 232024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase.
The project manager warned the team that they were **barking up the wrong tree** if they believed the deadline could be met without additional resources.
A) pursuing an incorrect or futile strategy
B) communicating ineffectively with management
C) underestimating the complexity of the task
D) lacking confidence in their own abilities
Exam Q 242024Previous Year Pattern
Select the option that best replaces the underlined phrase.
The politician's promises **rang hollow in the ears of the voters** because he had failed to deliver in the past.
Concept Notes
Phrase Replacement— Rules & Concept
Core ConceptRead this first — the foundation of the topic
Core Concept
A phrase is a group of words that work together but don't form a complete sentence. In phrase replacement questions, one phrase in the sentence is wrong. You must spot the error and choose the correct alternative
Subject-Verb Agreement
Singular subjects take singular verbs, plural subjects take plural verbs
2
Tense Consistency
All verbs in a sentence should follow logical time sequence
3
Preposition Usage
Each verb/noun has specific prepositions (interested 'in', good 'at')
4
Article Usage
'A/An' for singular countable nouns, 'The' for specific things
5
Pronoun Agreement
Pronouns must match their antecedents in number and gender
6
Comparative Forms
Use correct degrees of comparison (good-better-best)
Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs
1
2-3 questions appear regularly in SSC CGL Tier 1
2
Most errors involve subject-verb disagreement, wrong prepositions, or tense mismatches
3
Options include 'No improvement required' when the original phrase is correct
4
Phrases are usually 3-5 words long and underlined in the sentence
ShortcutsUse these to save 30–60 seconds per question
- The STAMP Method:
S - Subject-verb check (do they agree?)
T - Tense consistency (is timing logical?)
A - Articles and prepositions (are they correct?)
M - Meaning (does it make sense?)
P - Parallel structure (are similar elements in same form?)
Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1
Identify the error type - This is a preposition error
2
Step 2
Apply STAMP method - 'Despite of' is incorrect because 'despite' never takes 'of'
3
Step 3
Check meaning - We need a word meaning 'even though'
4
Step 4
Evaluate options:
- 'Despite' means 'in spite of' and doesn't need 'of'
- 'In spite of' is correct but changes the structure
- 'Though of' is grammatically wrong
5
Step 5
Answer is (B) Despite - it maintains meaning and fixes the error
Another Quick Trick: Read the sentence aloud with each option. Your ear often catches what your eye misses.
Exam TrapsCommon mistakes students make — avoid these
Students often choose options that sound fancy but are grammatically wrong
Forgetting that 'No improvement' can be the answer
Not checking if the replacement fits the overall sentence structure
Ignoring the meaning while focusing only on grammar
Key Points to Remember
Phrase replacement tests grammar rules and contextual appropriateness in 3-5 word phrases
Use STAMP method: Subject-verb, Tense, Articles/prepositions, Meaning, Parallel structure
Subject-verb agreement is the most tested error type in SSC CGL phrase replacement
Despite, inspite of, although, though - learn the correct usage of these contrast words
'No improvement required' option appears when the original phrase is already correct
Preposition errors are common - memorize verb-preposition and noun-preposition pairs
Read the complete sentence with your chosen option to ensure logical flow
Tense consistency errors often involve mixing past, present, and future incorrectly
Exam-Specific Tips
2-3 phrase replacement questions appear in every SSC CGL Tier 1 English section
'Despite' never takes 'of' while 'in spite of' always requires 'of'
Words ending in -one, -body, -thing are always singular (everyone is, somebody has)
'Each', 'every', 'either', 'neither' always take singular verbs
Present perfect tense uses 'since' for point of time and 'for' for period of time
'Good' is adjective, 'well' is adverb - He plays good (wrong), He plays well (correct)
'Between' is used for two items, 'among' is used for three or more items
'A lot of' is always written as three separate words, never 'alot'
60-Second Revision — Phrase Replacement
Remember: Apply STAMP method for systematic error detection in phrases