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SSC GD Constable Awards & Honours

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This page covers SSC GD Constable Awards & Honours with complete concept notes, 12 graded practice MCQs, key points and exam-specific tips. Free to study.

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Concept Notes

Awards & Honours— Rules & Concept

Core ConceptRead this first — the foundation of the topic
CORE CONCEPT

Awards are official recognitions given to individuals for exceptional service, bravery, or achievements. In India, awards are classified into four main categories: Civilian Honours (like Bharat Ratna), Military Decorations (like Param Veer Chakra), Sports Awards (like Khel Ratna), and International Awards (like Nobel Prize)

KEY CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM

Indian civilian awards follow a hierarchy - Bharat Ratna (highest), followed by Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri. Military awards also have hierarchy - Param Veer Chakra (highest gallantry), Maha Veer Chakra, and Veer Chakra for wartime; Ashoka Chakra (highest peacetime), Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra for peacetime bravery.

Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs
SHORTCUT FORMULA 1 - CIVILIAN AWARDS HIERARCHY

Remember 'B-P-V-B-S' (Bharat Ratna - Padma Vibhushan - Padma Bhushan - Padma Shri)

Maximum numbers allowed per year

Bharat Ratna (3), Padma Vibhushan (12), Padma Bhushan (25), Padma Shri (125).

Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1

Identify the person - A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was a scientist and former President

2
Step 2

Check timeline - 1997 was before he became President (2002-2007)

3
Step 3

Apply logic - Being a renowned scientist, he would receive highest civilian honour

4
Step 4

Answer - Bharat Ratna in 1997 for his contributions to science and technology SHORTCUT FORMULA 2 - SPORTS AWARDS HIERARCHY: Remember 'K-A-D-R' (Khel Ratna - Arjuna - Dronacharya - Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna). Prize money: Khel Ratna (₹25 lakh), Arjuna (₹15 lakh), Dronacharya (₹15 lakh). WORKED EXAMPLE 2: Question - 'Param Veer Chakra is given for which type of service?'

1
Step 1

Identify award category - Param Veer Chakra contains 'Veer' (brave)

2
Step 2

Apply military award logic - 'Param' means highest

3
Step 3

Connect to service type - Military gallantry award

4
Step 4

Specify condition - Highest gallantry award for wartime bravery

5
Step 5

Answer - Exceptional acts of valor during wartime

ShortcutsUse these to save 30–60 seconds per question
Indians who won

Raman (Physics), Har Gobind Khorana (Medicine), Mother Teresa (Peace), Amartya Sen (Economics), Kailash Satyarthi (Peace)

#1 MOST COMMON TRAP

Students confuse between gallantry awards and peacetime bravery awards. Remember - Param Veer Chakra, Maha Veer Chakra, Veer Chakra are for WARTIME only. Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, Shaurya Chakra are for PEACETIME bravery. Many questions specifically test this distinction

ANOTHER FREQUENT ERROR

Mixing up award amounts and maximum numbers. Bharat Ratna has no monetary reward but limited to 3 per year. Sports awards have specific cash prizes that get updated - always check recent notifications

EXAM SUCCESS STRATEGY

Focus on recent 2-3 years' winners, learn award hierarchies using memory tricks, and practice distinguishing between similar-sounding awards. Create a timeline chart of major award winners to visualize patterns.

Key Points to Remember

  • Bharat Ratna is India's highest civilian award with maximum 3 recipients per year
  • Param Veer Chakra is the highest gallantry award given only during wartime
  • Civilian awards hierarchy: Bharat Ratna → Padma Vibhushan → Padma Bhushan → Padma Shri
  • Memory trick - Military wartime awards contain 'Veer', peacetime awards have 'Chakra'
  • Khel Ratna (₹25 lakh) is highest sports award, renamed as Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna in 2021
  • Nobel Prize has 6 categories: Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, Peace, Economics
  • Ashoka Chakra is the highest peacetime gallantry award equivalent to Param Veer Chakra
  • Formula: Sports awards hierarchy K-A-D (Khel Ratna-Arjuna-Dronacharya) with decreasing prize money
  • Bharat Ratna recipients include 3 non-Indians: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Mother Teresa, Nelson Mandela
  • Recent award winners (last 2-3 years) are high-priority for SSC CGL questions

Exam-Specific Tips

  • Bharat Ratna was instituted on 2nd January 1954
  • Param Veer Chakra carries a cash prize of ₹20 lakh since 2017
  • C.V. Raman was the first Indian to win Nobel Prize in Science (Physics, 1930)
  • Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award carries ₹25 lakh cash prize
  • Ashoka Chakra is made of gold gilt and has a purple ribbon
  • Padma Awards are announced on Republic Day (26th January) every year
  • Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first recipient of Bharat Ratna in 1954
  • Dronacharya Award was instituted in 1985 for coaches in sports
Practice MCQs

Awards & Honours — Practice Questions

12graded MCQs · easy to hard · full solution & trap analysis

All MCQs →
Practice 1easy

Which of the following personalities was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2021?

Practice 2easy

In which year did India host the Asian Games for the first time?

Practice 3easy

Which Indian state has won the Santosh Trophy (National Football Championship) the maximum number of times?

Practice 4easy

Who was the first Indian to receive the Padma Vibhushan award?

Practice 5medium

Which Indian sportsperson won the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award (now Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award) in 2021?

Practice 6medium

In which year did India host the Asian Games, and in which city?

Practice 7medium

Padma Shri award is given for contributions in which of the following categories?

Practice 8medium

Which trophy is awarded to the winner of the National Football Championship in India?

Practice 9medium

Who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2019?

Practice 10hard

In which year did India host the Asian Games, and how many gold medals did India win at that edition?

Practice 11hard

Who was the first Indian to receive the Bharat Ratna award, and in which year was this honour instituted?

Practice 12hard

Which Indian athlete won the gold medal in the 20 km race walk at the 2016 Rio Olympics, making it India's first Olympic gold in race walking?

60-Second Revision — Awards & Honours

  • Remember: Bharat Ratna (3 max/year) → Padma Vibhushan (12) → Padma Bhushan (25) → Padma Shri (125)
  • Formula: Wartime gallantry has 'Veer', peacetime gallantry has 'Chakra' in names
  • Trap: Param Veer Chakra is WARTIME only, Ashoka Chakra is PEACETIME highest
  • Focus: Last 2-3 years' award winners are frequently asked in recent SSC CGL papers
  • Quick fact: Khel Ratna = ₹25 lakh, Arjuna/Dronacharya = ₹15 lakh each
  • Memory: Nobel Prize Indians - Raman, Khorana, Mother Teresa, Amartya Sen, Kailash Satyarthi
  • Alert: Award amounts and names get updated - check recent government notifications
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