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GIC AO Box / Stack Puzzle

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This page covers GIC AO Box / Stack Puzzle with complete concept notes, 20 graded practice MCQs, key points and exam-specific tips. Free to study.

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Concept Notes

Box / Stack Puzzle— Rules & Concept

Core ConceptRead this first — the foundation of the topic

Box/Stack puzzles involve arranging items in a vertical stack or boxes on different floors. Items are placed one above the other based on given conditions. Think of it like stacking books or placing boxes in a tower.

Key RulesCore rules you must know cold

Only one item can occupy each position. Items are numbered from bottom to top or top to bottom. Conditions link items using words like 'above', 'below', 'immediately above', 'between', 'top', 'bottom'. Key Properties: 'Immediately above' means direct contact with no gap. 'Above' means anywhere higher, with possible gaps. 'Between' means exactly one item separates two others. 'Second from top' means one item above it.

Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs

SSC asks 3-5 questions per puzzle. Common formats include 7-floor buildings, 8-box stacks, or 5-item arrangements. Questions test position identification, relative placement, and counting gaps between items.

ShortcutsUse these to save 30–60 seconds per question

Use the 'Fixed Point Method'. Find items with maximum constraints first. Items mentioned as 'top', 'bottom', or with multiple conditions become anchor points.

Build the arrangement around these fixed positions.

Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1

Fix definite positions. C is at position 7 (top). A is at position 6 (immediately below C). D is at position 1 (bottom).

2
Step 2

Analyze 'between' condition. B is between E and F means E-B-F or F-B-E arrangement.

3
Step 3

Use remaining condition. G is above E but below F. This gives us F-G-E sequence when read from top to bottom.

4
Step 4

Combine sequences. From F-G-E and E-B-F, we get F-G-E-B-F. But F cannot repeat, so we arrange as F-G-E-B with F above this group.

5
Step 5

Final arrangement from bottom to top: D(1), E(2), B(3), G(4), F(5), A(6), C(7). Verification: C at top ✓, A immediately below C ✓, D at bottom ✓, B between E and F ✓, G above E but below F ✓. Second Shortcut: Draw a rough vertical line and mark positions 1-7. Fill known positions first, then work with remaining conditions.

Exam TrapsCommon mistakes students make — avoid these

Students confuse 'above' with 'immediately above'. 'Above' allows gaps, 'immediately above' means direct contact. Also, misreading 'between' conditions leads to wrong sequences. Always verify final arrangement against all given conditions.

Key Points to Remember

  • Box puzzles arrange items vertically with one item per position
  • 'Immediately above' means direct contact, 'above' allows gaps between items
  • 'Between' means exactly one item separates two others in the stack
  • Use Fixed Point Method - identify items with maximum constraints first
  • Number positions from 1 (bottom) to n (top) or vice versa consistently
  • Draw vertical arrangements to visualize relationships clearly
  • Always verify final arrangement against every given condition
  • Common question types: position finding, gap counting, relative placement

Exam-Specific Tips

  • Box puzzles typically involve 5-8 items arranged vertically
  • SSC asks 3-5 questions per box arrangement puzzle
  • 'Second from bottom' means position 2 when counting from bottom
  • 'Third from top' means position 3 when counting from top
  • Maximum gap between two items in 7-box puzzle is 5 positions
  • Minimum items needed for 'between' relationship is 3 items
  • 'Immediately below' means direct contact from lower position
  • Box puzzles appear in 80% of SSC CGL Tier-1 question papers
Practice MCQs

Box / Stack Puzzle — Practice Questions

20graded MCQs · easy to hard · full solution & trap analysis

All MCQs →
Practice 1easy

Six boxes are stacked in a tower. Box P is 2 positions below Box Q. Box R is at the top. Box S is 3 positions below Box R. Box T is immediately above Box U. Box Q is not at the bottom. What is the position of Box U from the bottom?

Practice 2easy

Five boxes labeled A, B, C, D, and E are stacked vertically on top of each other. Box C is placed exactly in the middle. Box A is placed immediately above Box D. Box E is at the top. Which box is at the bottom?

Practice 3easy

Seven boxes are arranged in a vertical stack. Box M is at the bottom. Box N is 2 positions above Box M. Box O is immediately below Box P. Box Q is at the top. Box R is 3 positions below Box Q. Box S is immediately above Box M. Which box is at position 4?

Practice 4easy

Six boxes are arranged in a single stack from bottom to top. Box P is three positions above Box Q. Box R is immediately below Box S. Box T is at the bottom. Box U is at the top. What is the position of Box Q from the bottom?

Practice 5easy

Five boxes — 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 (labelled by number) — are stacked from bottom to top in positions A (bottom) to E (top). Box 3 is at position C. Box 5 is immediately above Box 3. Box 1 is at the bottom (position A). Box 2 is immediately above Box 1. Which box is at position E (top)?

Practice 6easy

Seven boxes labeled 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are stacked from bottom to top. Box 4 is exactly in the middle. Box 1 is immediately below Box 2. Box 6 is immediately above Box 5. Box 7 is at the top. What is the position of Box 3 from the bottom?

Practice 7easy

Four colored boxes—Red, Blue, Green, and Yellow—are stacked vertically. The Red box is not at the top. The Blue box is not at the bottom. The Green box is immediately above the Yellow box. Which box is at the top?

Practice 8easy

Five boxes are stacked vertically. Box X is not at the top or bottom. Box Y is immediately above Box Z. Box W is at the bottom. Box V is at the top. Which box is at position 3?

Practice 9easy

Eight boxes labeled 1 through 8 are stacked vertically. Box 8 is at the top. Box 1 is at the bottom. Box 3 is immediately above Box 2. Box 5 is 2 positions above Box 4. Box 6 is immediately below Box 7. Which box is at position 5?

Practice 10easy

Six boxes are stacked in a tower. Box P is 3 positions above Box Q. Box R is at the 4th position from the bottom. Box S is immediately above Box R. Box T is at the bottom. Box U is at the top. What is the position of Box Q from the bottom?

Practice 11easy

Five boxes labeled A, B, C, D, and E are stacked vertically on top of each other. Box C is placed immediately above Box A. Box E is at the top. Box B is immediately below Box D. Which box is at the bottom?

Practice 12easy

Five boxes labeled A, B, C, D, and E are stacked vertically on top of each other. Box C is placed exactly in the middle. Box A is placed immediately above Box B. Box E is at the top. Which box is at the bottom?

Practice 13easy

Five boxes—A, B, C, D, E—are stacked vertically. Box B is not at the top and not at the bottom. Box D is immediately above Box C. Box E is not adjacent to Box A. Which box is at the bottom?

Practice 14easy

Four boxes A, B, C, and D are stacked on top of each other. Box A is not at the bottom. Box C is not at the top. Box B is immediately above Box D. Which box is at the 2nd position from the bottom?

Practice 15easy

Five boxes labeled A, B, C, D, and E are stacked vertically from bottom to top. Box C is immediately above Box A. Box E is at the top. Box B is immediately below Box D. Box D is not at the bottom. Which box is at the bottom?

Practice 16easy

Six boxes are arranged in a stack from position 1 (bottom) to position 6 (top). Box P is 2 positions above Box M. Box N is immediately below Box Q. Box L is at position 3. Box M is at position 2. Which box is at position 4?

Practice 17easy

Eight boxes labeled 1 through 8 are stacked from bottom (position 1) to top (position 8). Box 5 is at position 3. Box 7 is immediately above Box 5. Box 2 is at position 1. Box 8 is at position 8. Which position is Box 7 at?

Practice 18easy

Nine boxes are arranged in a vertical stack. Box A is at position 5 (middle). Box B is 2 positions below Box A. Box C is 3 positions above Box A. Box D is at position 1. Which of the following is true?

Practice 19medium

Five boxes — A, B, C, D, E — are stacked from position 1 (bottom) to position 5 (top). Box A is at the top. Box C is immediately below Box A. Box D is immediately below Box C. Box E is at the bottom. Box B is between E and D. What is the position of Box B from the bottom?

Practice 20hard

Five boxes labeled A, B, C, D, and E are stacked in a vertical arrangement (positions 1 to 5, where 1 is bottom and 5 is top). The following conditions must be satisfied: 1. Box C is exactly 2 positions above Box A. 2. Box B is immediately above Box D. 3. Box E is not at the top. 4. Box D is at an odd-numbered position. 5. Box A is not at the bottom. Which box is at position 3?

60-Second Revision — Box / Stack Puzzle

  • Remember: Fix definite positions (top/bottom/immediately) first
  • Formula: Total positions minus 1 equals maximum possible gaps
  • Trap: 'Above' and 'immediately above' have different meanings
  • Method: Use vertical line diagram for clear visualization
  • Check: Verify final answer against all given conditions
  • Shortcut: Items with most constraints become anchor points
  • Pattern: Between A and B means A-X-B or B-X-A arrangement
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