1 questions from actual RRB Group D papers · all shown free · click option to reveal solution
The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of India. It was adopted on 26th November 1949 and came into effect on 26th January 1950. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution. Core Features: The Constitution has three main parts - the Preamble (introduction), 395 Articles (main rules), and 12 Schedules (detailed lists). It is the longest written Constitution in the world. The Constitution can be changed through amendments. So far, 105 amendments have been made.
The Constitution is both rigid and flexible. Some parts need special majority (more than 50% votes) to change, while others need simple majority. It establishes a federal system with Central and State governments. It guarantees Fundamental Rights to all citizens and sets Fundamental Duties.
Preamble keywords, Constitutional Assembly members, amendment process, and important articles. Questions often test dates, names, and article numbers
JUSTICE = Justice, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity (Preamble objectives)
26/11/1949 (adopted), 26/1/1950 (enforced). Use 'Double 26' trick.
Identify the category - Fundamental Rights (Articles 12-35)
Education rights are in Articles 21A and 45
Article 21A = Right to Education (6-14 years)
Article 45 = Early childhood care (0-6 years) Answer: Article 21A Worked Example 2: Question - 'How many members were in the Constituent Assembly?'
Original strength = 389 members
After partition = 299 members left
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President
Assembly had 11 sessions over 2 years 11 months Answer: 299 members (after partition)
(1) Amendment Process: Simple majority = Parliament rules, Special majority = Constitution rules, Special + States = Federal structure rules. (2) Schedules Memory: 1st = States list, 7th = Powers division, 12th = Panchayati Raj. (3) Parts Memory: Part III = Rights, Part IV = Duties, Part XI = Center-State relations. Most
Students confuse adoption date (26 Nov 1949) with enforcement date (26 Jan 1950). Remember: Constitution was written first, then implemented later. Many students also mix up article numbers for similar rights.
Always check if the question asks for specific age groups or general rights.
3graded MCQs · easy to hard · full solution & trap analysis