RRB Group D Indian Constitution — Basics — Study Material, 1 PYQs & Practice MCQs | ZestExam
ZestExam
RRB Group D Indian Constitution — Basics
Study Material — 1 PYQs (2024–2024) · Concept Notes · Shortcuts
RRB Group D Indian Constitution — Basics is a frequently tested subtopic — 1 previous year questions from 2024–2024 papers are included below with concept notes, key rules and shortcut tricks.
The Constitution has three main parts - the Preamble (introduction), 395 Articles (main rules), and 12 Schedules (detailed lists). It is the longest written Constitution in the world. The Constitution can be changed through amendments. So far, 105 amendments have been made
💡Key Properties
The Constitution is both rigid and flexible. Some parts need special majority (more than 50% votes) to change, while others need simple majority. It establishes a federal system with Central and State governments. It guarantees Fundamental Rights to all citizens and sets Fundamental Duties.
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Exam Patterns
What examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs
→Common topics include
Preamble keywords, Constitutional Assembly members, amendment process, and important articles. Questions often test dates, names, and article numbers
26/11/1949 (adopted), 26/1/1950 (enforced). Use 'Double 26' trick
✏️Worked Example 1
1
Identify the category - Fundamental Rights (Articles 12-35)
2
Education rights are in Articles 21A and 45
3
Article 21A = Right to Education (6-14 years)
4
Article 45 = Early childhood care (0-6 years)
Answer: Article 21A
Worked Example 2: Question - 'How many members were in the Constituent Assembly?'
1
Original strength = 389 members
2
After partition = 299 members left
3
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President
4
Assembly had 11 sessions over 2 years 11 months
Answer: 299 members (after partition)
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Shortcuts
Use these to save 30–60 seconds per question
⚠️Most Common Mistake
Students confuse adoption date (26 Nov 1949) with enforcement date (26 Jan 1950)
💡Remember
Constitution was written first, then implemented later. Many students also mix up article numbers for similar rights. Always check if the question asks for specific age groups or general rights.
Key Points to Remember
Indian Constitution adopted on 26 Nov 1949, enforced on 26 Jan 1950
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is Father of Indian Constitution
Longest written Constitution in the world with 395 articles
Constituent Assembly had 299 members after partition
Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Life and Personal Liberty?
Practice 2medium
Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to equality before law and equal protection of laws to all citizens?
Practice 3hard
Which article of the Indian Constitution was amended by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, to insert the word 'socialist' and 'secular' in the Preamble, and also reduced the voting age from 21 to 18 years?