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SSC CHSL Error Spotting

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This page covers SSC CHSL Error Spotting with complete concept notes, 19 graded practice MCQs, key points and exam-specific tips. Free to study.

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Concept Notes

Error Spotting— Rules & Concept

Core ConceptRead this first — the foundation of the topic
Core Concept

Error spotting tests your knowledge of grammar rules. The sentence looks correct at first glance, but one part violates a grammar rule. Your job is to catch that violation

Subject-Verb Agreement

The subject and verb must match in number and person. 2

Tense Consistency

All parts of the sentence should follow logical tense sequence. 3

Preposition Errors

Wrong prepositions are commonly tested. 4

Article Errors

Incorrect use of a, an, the. 5

Pronoun Errors

Wrong pronoun forms or unclear antecedents. 6

Parallelism

Items in a series must follow the same grammatical structure.

Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs
Most errors fall into these categories

Subject-verb disagreement (30%), Wrong prepositions (25%), Article mistakes (20%), Tense errors (15%), Others (10%)

Shortcut Formula 1 - The 'Subject Finder' Trick
1

Identify the main subject

2

Check if verb agrees with THIS subject (ignore words in between)

3

Common trap words: each, every, either, neither (always singular) Shortcut Formula 2 - The 'Preposition Memory' Rule: Different FROM (not different than) Consist OF (not consist in) Independent OF (not independent from)

Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1

Find the subject = 'Each' (singular)

2
Step 2

Find the verb = 'have submitted' (plural)

3
Step 3

Check agreement = 'Each' is always singular, so verb should be 'has submitted'

4
Step 4

The error is in part (B) Answer: (B) Worked Example 2: Sentence: 'The committee discussed (A)/ about the new policy (B)/ in great detail (C)/ yesterday (D)/ No error (E)' Step-by-step Solution:

1
Step 1

Check each part for grammar violations

2
Step 2

Part A: 'discussed' - correct tense

3
Step 3

Part B: 'discussed about' - Wrong! 'Discuss' never takes 'about'

4
Step 4

Should be 'discussed the new policy' Answer: (B) Shortcut Formula 3 - The 'Either-Neither' Rule: Either/Neither + singular verb Either...or/Neither...nor + verb agrees with the subject closer to the verb The #1 Most Common Trap: Students focus on the wrong subject! In complex sentences, there are multiple nouns. Always identify the MAIN subject that the verb should agree with. Ignore prepositional phrases and relative clauses when checking subject-verb agreement. For example: 'The box of chocolates ARE delicious' - Students see 'chocolates' and think plural verb is correct. But the main subject is 'box' (singular), so it should be 'IS delicious'. Time Management Tip: Spend maximum 20 seconds per question. If you can't spot the error quickly, mark 'No error' and move on. Don't waste time overthinking. Common Error Categories to Memorize: - Countable vs Uncountable nouns (much/many confusion) - Comparative degree errors (more better is wrong) - Redundancy (ATM machine, PIN number) - Idiom violations (take interest IN, not take interest ON)

Key Points to Remember

  • Subject-verb agreement errors appear in 30% of error spotting questions
  • Formula: Either/Neither always takes singular verb, ignore prepositional phrases
  • Shortcut: Words like each, every, either, neither are always singular subjects
  • Different FROM (never different than) - memorize this preposition rule
  • Discuss never takes 'about' - it's discuss something, not discuss about something
  • Formula: In Either...or constructions, verb agrees with the subject closer to verb
  • The main trap: Students identify wrong subject due to intervening prepositional phrases
  • Articles: Use 'an' before vowel sounds, 'a' before consonant sounds (not just letters)
  • Shortcut: If sentence sounds too perfect, look for redundancy errors (ATM machine)
  • Time limit: Maximum 20 seconds per question, guess 'No error' if unsure

Exam-Specific Tips

  • Subject-verb agreement constitutes 30% of all error spotting questions in SSC CGL
  • Words 'each', 'every', 'either', 'neither' always take singular verbs regardless of following nouns
  • The verb 'discuss' never takes the preposition 'about' - it's always 'discuss something'
  • Preposition 'different' always pairs with 'from', never with 'than' in standard English
  • In 'either...or' and 'neither...nor' constructions, verb agrees with the nearest subject
  • Collective nouns like 'committee', 'team', 'family' take singular verbs in Indian English
  • The phrase 'one of the' is always followed by plural noun but singular verb
  • Uncountable nouns like 'information', 'advice', 'furniture' never take plural forms
Practice MCQs

Error Spotting — Practice Questions

19graded MCQs · easy to hard · full solution & trap analysis

All MCQs →
Practice 1easy

The manager asked the employees to submit their reports by Friday, but none of them have submitted it yet. No error

Practice 2easy

The new policy requires all employees to adhere to the code of conduct and submit their compliance reports to their respective departments. No error

Practice 3easy

Either the director or the assistant directors is responsible for ensuring that all documents are filed properly. No error

Practice 4easy

The committee (A) have decided / (B) has decided / (C) are deciding / (D) have been deciding that the new policy will be implemented next month. No error (E)

Practice 5easy

The teacher asked the students (A) to complete / (B) completing / (C) complete / (D) for completing their assignments before the deadline. No error (E)

Practice 6easy

She has been working in this organisation for five years and she have completed all her assigned projects. No error

Practice 7easy

Neither the manager nor the employees (A) was / (B) were / (C) is / (D) are willing to compromise on the salary issue. No error (E)

Practice 8medium

The manager asked him to (A) complete / (B) completing / (C) have completed / (D) to complete the report before the deadline. No error (E)

Practice 9medium

The committee (A) have decided / (B) has decided / (C) are deciding / (D) have been deciding that the new policy will be implemented from next month. No error

Practice 10medium

The principal, along with the staff members, (A) have planned / (B) has planned / (C) are planning / (D) have been planning a special assembly for the students. No error (E)

Practice 11medium

The manager asked the staff (A) to not submit / (B) not to submit / (C) to submit not / (D) to not be submitting their reports after the deadline. No error

Practice 12medium

Neither the principal nor the teachers (A) was / (B) were / (C) have been / (D) has been aware of the serious misconduct that occurred in the school. No error

Practice 13medium

The research team has been working (A) on / (B) at / (C) in / (D) for the project for the past two years without any external funding. No error

Practice 14medium

Neither the students nor the teacher (A) were / (B) was / (C) have been / (D) are being present at the meeting yesterday. No error (E)

Practice 15medium

The committee (A) have decided / (B) has decided / (C) are deciding / (D) have been deciding that the new policy will be implemented from next month. No error (E)

Practice 16medium

She is one of the few employees (A) who has / (B) who have / (C) which have / (D) that has completed the advanced training programme. No error

Practice 17hard

The committee have decided that the new policy, which affects all employees who works in the marketing department, will be implemented from next month.

Practice 18hard

The committee have decided that neither of the two proposals are acceptable, and they has requested that a new plan be submitted by next Monday.

Practice 19hard

If the government would have implemented the new policy earlier, the economic crisis could have been avoided, and the citizens would not have suffered such hardship.

60-Second Revision — Error Spotting

  • Remember: Each, every, either, neither = always singular verb
  • Formula: Ignore prepositional phrases when checking subject-verb agreement
  • Trap: Don't confuse the main subject with nouns in prepositional phrases
  • Quick check: Different FROM, discuss (something), independent OF
  • Time strategy: Maximum 20 seconds per question, move on if stuck
  • Pattern: Look for redundancy errors in seemingly perfect sentences
  • Rule: Either...or verb agrees with the nearest subject to the verb
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