Study Material — 1 PYQs (2019–2019) · Concept Notes · Shortcuts
SSC CHSL Conjunctions is a frequently tested subtopic — 1 previous year questions from 2019–2019 papers are included below with concept notes, key rules and shortcut tricks.
1 questions from actual SSC CHSL papers · all shown free · click option to reveal solution
Exam Q 12019Previous Year Pattern
Choose the correct conjunction to fill in the blank: She had barely sat down ______ the telephone rang and disturbed her concentration.
Concept Notes
Conjunctions— Rules & Concept
Core ConceptRead this first — the foundation of the topic
Common ones include
because, since, although, while, if, when, where, unless, until, after, before. These show relationships like cause-effect, time, condition, or contrast
Correlative Conjunctions work in pairs
either...or, neither...nor, both...and, not only...but also, whether...or. These must be used together and maintain parallel structure.
Exam PatternsWhat examiners ask — read before attempting PYQs
SSC CGL frequently tests conjunctions in three ways: 1) Error detection where wrong conjunctions are used, 2) Fill-in-the-blanks requiring appropriate conjunction choice, 3) Sentence improvement asking for better conjunction usage. Questions often test logical relationships between clauses and parallel structure.
ShortcutsUse these to save 30–60 seconds per question
Use the 'Logic Test' - read the sentence and identify the relationship between parts. If showing addition, use 'and'. If showing contrast, use 'but' or 'however'.
If showing cause-effect, use 'because' or 'since'. If showing choice, use 'or'. This eliminates wrong options quickly.
Worked ExampleSolve this step-by-step before moving on
1
Step 1
Identify the relationship between clauses. First clause: 'He studied hard' (positive action). Second clause: 'he failed' (negative result).
2
Step 2
Apply logic test. There's contrast between expectation and result.
3
Step 3
Find contrast conjunction. Among options, 'but' shows contrast.
4
Step 4
Verify by substitution. 'He studied hard but he failed the exam' - makes logical sense.
Answer: (b) but
Another Shortcut: For correlative conjunctions, check if both parts maintain parallel structure. 'He likes not only cricket but also football' - both parts after conjunctions are nouns (cricket, football), so it's correct.
Exam TrapsCommon mistakes students make — avoid these
Students often confuse 'because' and 'since'. While both show cause-effect, 'because' gives direct reason, 'since' gives known/obvious reason. Also, using 'and' everywhere is wrong - match the conjunction to the logical relationship between clauses.
Key Points to Remember
FANBOYS (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So) are the seven coordinating conjunctions
Subordinating conjunctions connect dependent clauses to independent clauses
Correlative conjunctions work in pairs: either...or, neither...nor, both...and
Use 'and' for addition, 'but' for contrast, 'or' for choice, 'because' for cause-effect
Logic test helps identify correct conjunction based on relationship between clauses
Parallel structure must be maintained with correlative conjunctions
Identify the error in the following sentence:
He neither likes coffee (A) / nor does he enjoy (B) / tea in the morning, (C) / and he prefers water instead. (D) / No error (E)
Practice 2easy
Identify the error in the following sentence:
The manager asked the employees (A) / whether they could complete (B) / the project on time, (C) / or they would need more resources. (D) / No error (E)
Practice 3easy
Identify the error in the following sentence:
He wanted to study hard (A) / so that he could pass (B) / the examination, (C) / and he succeeded. (D) / No error (E)
Practice 4easy
Identify the error in the following sentence:
He will attend the meeting (A) / if and only if (B) / the director approves his leave, (C) / and he confirms his attendance. (D) / No error (E)
Practice 5medium
Identify the error in the following sentence:
Because the weather was unfavourable, (A) the outdoor event was postponed, (B) however the organisers decided (C) to hold an indoor alternative. (D) No error (E)
Practice 6medium
Identify the error in the following sentence:
Although he was tired, (A) yet he continued working (B) because he wanted to complete the project (C) and impress his manager. (D) No error (E)
Practice 7medium
Identify the error in the following sentence:
The report suggests that either the sales team or the marketing department (A) are responsible for the decline in revenue, (B) and both teams must collaborate (C) to develop a recovery strategy. (D) No error (E)
Practice 8medium
Identify the error in the following sentence:
Neither the manager nor the employees (A) was willing to compromise, (B) so they decided to seek (C) an external mediator for resolving the dispute. (D) No error (E)
Practice 9hard
Identify the error in the following sentence:
Neither the manager nor the employees (A) was willing to accept the new policy, (B) so they decided to protest (C) unless the management would reconsider their demands. (D) No error (E)
Practice 10hard
Identify the error in the following sentence:
Although he was exhausted, (A) yet he continued working (B) because he wanted to complete the project (C) before the deadline arrived. (D) No error (E)
Practice 11hard
Identify the error in the following sentence:
The report states that (A) either the sales team or the marketing department (B) have failed to meet their targets, (C) and therefore the company will face financial difficulties. (D) No error (E)
Practice 12hard
Identify the error in the following sentence:
The committee decided that (A) not only should the budget be increased (B) but also the staff strength must be enhanced (C) so that the organisation can achieve its goals. (D) No error (E)
Practice 13hard
Identify the error in the sentence:
Although (A) / he was exhausted, yet (B) / he continued to work (C) / until the project was completed. (D) / No error (E)
Practice 14hard
Identify the error in the sentence:
While the government has announced new reforms, (A) / yet the citizens remain skeptical (B) / because the previous promises were never fulfilled, (C) / and they doubt whether the current measures will succeed. (D) / No error (E)
Practice 15hard
Identify the error in the sentence:
Neither the manager nor (A) / the employees was (B) / willing to accept the terms, (C) / because they feared the consequences. (D) / No error (E)