Question 1

Identify the error in the sentence:
You (A) should not (B) goes to that meeting (C) without proper preparation (D). No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The error is in part (C). After the modal 'should not', the base form of the verb must be used. The correct form is 'go', not 'goes'. The sentence should read: 'You should not go to that meeting without proper preparation.'

Question 2

Identify the error in the sentence:
The students (A) must to (B) submit their assignments (C) by Friday (D). No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The error is in part (B). The modal 'must' should be followed directly by the base form of the verb, not by 'to'. The correct form is 'must submit', not 'must to submit'. The sentence should read: 'The students must submit their assignments by Friday.'

Question 3

The new policy (A) will be implemented / (B) by all departments / (C) in accordance with / (D) the guidelines issued. / No error

Accepted Answer

The sentence is grammatically correct. It uses future simple passive voice ('will be implemented') appropriately. The agent ('by all departments'), the prepositional phrase ('in accordance with'), and the past participle ('issued') are all correctly formed and positioned.

Question 4

The employees (A) ought to / (B) have been informed / (C) about the policy change, (D) but nobody told them. Choose the option with an error.

Accepted Answer

All parts are grammatically correct. 'Ought to have been informed' is the correct modal perfect passive form for an unfulfilled past obligation. 'Ought to' is followed by 'to have been informed' (infinitive form). No error exists.

Question 5

Identify the error in the sentence:
She (A) might have (B) completed the project (C) if she had more time (D). No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The error is in part (D). The sentence uses a mixed conditional structure. Since 'might have completed' (past conditional) is used, the condition should also be in the past: 'if she had had more time' (past perfect). The current form 'if she had more time' is simple past, which is inconsistent.

Question 6

The teacher told the students that they (A) must submit / (B) had to submit / (C) have to submit / (D) would have to submit their assignments on time. Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

In indirect speech with a past reporting verb, modal verbs must also undergo backshift. 'Must' becomes 'had to' (or 'would have to') to reflect the past context. Since the reporting verb is 'told' (past), the modal must shift accordingly.

Question 7

Identify the error in the sentence:
He (A) would rather (B) to work (C) independently than with a team (D). No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The error is in part (C). The phrase 'would rather' is followed by the base form of the verb, not the infinitive with 'to'. The correct form is 'would rather work', not 'would rather to work'. The sentence should read: 'He would rather work independently than with a team.'

Question 8

The documents (A) has been / (B) carefully reviewed / (C) by the audit team / (D) last week. / No error

Accepted Answer

Error in part (A). The subject 'documents' is plural, but the auxiliary verb is 'has' (singular). The correct form should be 'have been' to agree with the plural subject. The sentence should read: 'The documents have been carefully reviewed by the audit team last week.'

Question 9

The manager told his team that they (A) have worked / (B) had worked / (C) are working / (D) were working hard and would receive a bonus. Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

In indirect speech with a past reporting verb ('told'), a statement about a completed action in the past must use past perfect ('had worked'). The context suggests an action completed before the moment of speaking, requiring past perfect in indirect form.

Question 10

You (A) must not / (B) reveal this secret to anyone, (C) as it could / (D) damage our reputation. Choose the option with an error.

Accepted Answer

All parts are grammatically correct. 'Must not' is the correct negative modal for prohibition. 'Reveal' is the base form required after 'must not.' 'Could' is the correct modal for possibility/consequence. No error exists.

Question 11

Identify the error in the following sentence:
The report (A) / was prepared by (B) / the committee members (C) / last week. (D) / No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The sentence is grammatically correct. It uses passive voice appropriately: 'was prepared' (past simple passive) with a clear agent ('by the committee members') and time reference ('last week'). All parts are in agreement and the structure is sound.

Question 12

She said that she (A) has completed / (B) had completed / (C) will complete / (D) completes the project by the deadline. Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

In reported speech (indirect speech), when the reporting verb is in past tense ('said'), the reported clause must shift to a past tense form. Since the original statement was about a completed action ('I have completed'), it becomes past perfect ('had completed') in indirect speech.

Question 13

The award (A) was given / (B) to the student / (C) who have scored / (D) the highest marks. / No error

Accepted Answer

Error in part (C). The relative pronoun 'who' is singular and refers to 'the student' (singular), so the verb should be 'has scored' (singular), not 'have scored' (plural). The sentence should read: 'The award was given to the student who has scored the highest marks.'

Question 14

He asked me whether I (A) will attend / (B) would attend / (C) am attending / (D) have attended the meeting tomorrow. Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

In indirect speech with a past reporting verb ('asked'), when referring to a future action, the modal must shift from 'will' to 'would'. The word 'tomorrow' indicates a future time relative to the past moment of asking.

Question 15

Identify the error in the following sentence:
The documents (A) / were being reviewed (B) / by the auditors (C) / when the power cut occurred. (D) / No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The sentence is grammatically correct. It uses past continuous passive voice ('were being reviewed') appropriately to show an ongoing action in the past that was interrupted by another past event ('when the power cut occurred'). All parts are in agreement and the structure is sound.

Question 16

She (A) might have forgotten / (B) her keys at the office, (C) so she may / (D) need to call the security guard. Choose the option with an error.

Accepted Answer

All parts are grammatically correct. 'Might have forgotten' is correct modal perfect for past possibility. 'May need' is correct for present possibility. No error exists.

Question 17

Identify the error in the following sentence:
The new policy (A) / has been implemented (B) / by the government (C) / for the benefit of all citizens. (D) / No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The sentence is grammatically correct. It uses present perfect passive voice ('has been implemented') with a clear purpose clause ('for the benefit of all citizens'). The structure, subject-verb agreement, and all components are accurate.

Question 18

Identify the error in the following sentence:
The project (A) / will be completed (B) / by the team (C) / by next Friday. (D) / No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The sentence is grammatically correct. It uses future simple passive voice ('will be completed') with a clear agent ('by the team') and a deadline ('by next Friday'). All components are in proper agreement and the structure follows standard passive voice rules.

Question 19

She said that she (A) doesn't like / (B) didn't like / (C) hasn't liked / (D) wouldn't like coffee. Choose the correct option.

Accepted Answer

In indirect speech with a past reporting verb ('said'), a statement about a habitual dislike or general preference must shift from present to past tense. 'Didn't like' is the correct past tense form for reported speech.

Question 20

Identify the error in the sentence:
You (A) can either (B) attend the conference or (C) you can send a representative (D). No error (E)

Accepted Answer

The error is in part (A). When using the structure 'either...or', the verb form should be consistent on both sides. The sentence should read: 'You can either attend the conference or send a representative' (without repeating 'you can'). Alternatively, it could be: 'Either you can attend the conference or you can send a representative.' The current structure is redundant and unbalanced.

SSC CHSL Grammar Questions

SSC CHSL Grammar — Past Exam Questions

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